ChatGPT said:
It sounds like you’re referring to cystic acne and blackhead extractions, which are two related but different skin issues. Here’s a quick breakdown to help you understand and manage them safely:
🧴 1. Cystic Acne vs. Blackheads
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Cystic acne: Deep, painful, pus-filled lumps under the skin caused by infection and inflammation.
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They should not be popped or extracted at home — doing so can lead to scarring and infection.
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Blackheads (open comedones): Small, dark bumps caused by clogged pores (oil + dead skin).
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These can sometimes be extracted safely, but improper technique can damage skin.
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🧼 2. Safe Treatment Options
For cystic acne:
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Use benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid products.
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Apply warm compresses to reduce pain and swelling.
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See a dermatologist — they can prescribe:
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Topical retinoids (like adapalene or tretinoin)
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Oral antibiotics or isotretinoin (Accutane)
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Cortisone injections for large cysts
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For blackheads:
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Use salicylic acid cleansers to dissolve debris in pores.
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Try retinoids to prevent clogging.
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Professional extraction by an esthetician or dermatologist is safest.
